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Earnings Trends

Estimates Sliding Away

October 22, 2008 | Comments: 0
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Highlighted stocks include Apple (AAPL - Analyst Report), National City (NCC), Norfolk Sothern (NSC - Snapshot Report), Schering Plough (SGP) and Yahoo (YHOO - Analyst Report)

Scorecard and Median EPS Growth Rates

  • 144 or 28.8% of S&P Companies have reported through Tuesday, Oct 21
  • Surprise ratio at 1.74, median surprise at 2.21% - both somewhat below normal
  • Median EPS growth at 7.1% is surprisingly good given the economic environment
  • Health Care (16 firms, up 19%) and Energy (5 firms, up 18.8%) doing best in early results
  • Financials (32 firms, down 58.8%) doing the worst
  • Expected growth of 9.5% for those left to report
  • Health Care and Materials leading on surprise front, Financials disappointing
  • Significant positive surprises: Norfolk Sothern (NSC - Snapshot Report), Schering Plough (SGP), Apple (AAPL - Analyst Report)
  • Significant negative surprises: National City (NCC), Yahoo (YHOO - Analyst Report)

Positives

Apple posted EPS of $1.26 versus expectations of $1.11. EPS was 24.8% above last year.

Norfolk Southern posted EPS of $1.37 versus an expected $1.21. Profits were 34.3% above last year.

Schering Plough posted EPS of $0.39 versus an expected $0.31. Earnings were 39.3% above last year.

Negatives

Yahoo posted EPS of $0.04 versus expectations of $0.09. Profits were down 63.6% from a year ago.

National City posted a loss of $0.85 per share versus an expected loss of $0.47. NCC was profitable a year ago.

Share repurchases were still very significant in the fourth quarter of last year and the first quarter of this year (the data is not out yet for the second quarter) and the reduction in share count also boosts EPS growth.

Currency translation gains will be less of a factor this quarter due to the rebound in the dollar. However, the strong overseas demand that the previously very weak dollar stimulated will still prove to be a boost to the earnings of many firms. The delay is because in the third quarter, they will be shipping goods ordered previously.

Given both the rebound in the dollar and the very significant economic slowdown abroad, look for the export boom to fade in the fourth quarter and into 2009.

Third-Quarter Scorecard (Reported)
Sector Q3 08 Median
Growth Rep.
Q4 08 Median
Proj. Growth.
2007 Median
Rep. Growth
2008 Median
Proj. Growth
% Reported Median %
Surprise
# Pos
Surprise
# Neg
Surprise
# Match
Healthcare 18.96% 10.19% 19.86% 16.16% 30.19% 4.70% 12 2 2
Energy 18.75% 19.82% 23.15% 14.46% 12.50% 2.38% 4 0 1
Tech 18.30% 1.25% 3.15% 11.76% 35.14% 3.01% 15 8 3
Industrial 10.08% 8.04% 10.91% 9.77% 40.35% 1.05% 14 7 2
Cons. Disc. 8.20% -1.19% 11.83% 1.93% 25.93% 0.00% 10 6 5
Cons. Stap. 7.07% 4.72% 11.80% 9.86% 29.27% 2.15% 7 4 1
Materials 0.00% 6.67% 14.93% 2.17% 30.00% 6.45% 6 3 0
Telecom 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0 0 0
Utilities 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0 0 0
Financial -58.77% 13.76% -14.83% -16.00% 38.10% -3.63% 14 17 1
S&P 500 7.07% 5.71% 10.19% 7.73% 28.80% 2.21% 82 47 15

Third-Quarter Yet-to-Report
Sector Q3 08
Proj. Growth
Q4 08
Proj. Growth
2007
Rep. Growth
2008
Proj. Growth
2009
Proj. Growth
Energy 27.37% 27.87% 12.83% 27.49% 15.64%
Tech 15.79% 7.47% 21.37% 11.24% 14.77%
Telecom 15.52% 0.00% -2.94% 6.11% 13.19%
Industrial 14.59% 13.25% 20.06% 13.51% 8.43%
Healthcare 13.76% 14.52% 16.55% 12.34% 10.79%
Cons. Stap. 10.53% 9.09% 11.11% 10.10% 10.79%
Utilities 8.14% 9.23% 9.09% 5.69% 10.79%
Materials 6.58% 3.30% 10.85% 3.55% 10.79%
Financial -4.86% 5.77% 14.09% -5.49% 10.79%
Cons. Disc. -7.23% -1.85% 7.14% 1.93% 10.79%
S&P 500 9.54% 9.16% 13.39% 8.40% 10.79%

Total Net Income Growth

  • Total net income of those that have reported down 18.8% from last year
  • Total reported net income so far $58.7 billion versus $72.3 billion for same firms last year
  • Firms that have reported earned $60.8 billion in the second quarter
  • Combining results with expectations, net income is now expected to be down 9.0% year-over-year, which seems very optimistic
  • Financials are down 77.1% so far, a decline of 73.8% expected when all is said and done
  • Excluding Financials, net income is up 7.43% so far
    6 sectors expected to post lower total earnings than a year ago
  • Energy is the only sector expected to post robust growth, up 46.2%; Staples is next best up 5.8%
  • Tech and Consumer Discretionary are doing well in early results, but expected to fade
  • Expectations for the 4th quarter have dropped to +21.8% from +23.8% on Thursday, but still look very optimistic to me.
  • Full year net income in 2009 expected to be 16.0% above 2007 levels.
  • Count me as extremely skeptical, earnings in 2009 will likely be lower than in 2008

Total Net Income Growth (Reported)
Sector Q1 08
Rep. Growth
Q2 08
Rep. Growth
Q3 08
Rep. Growth
Q4 08
Proj. Growth
2007
Rep. Growth
2008
Proj. Growth
2009
Proj. Growth
Energy 7.56% 18.47% 30.08% 15.67% 20.31% 18.76% 23.24%
Technology 24.83% 27.93% 16.91% -13.15% 15.70% 17.29% 13.41%
Cons. Disc. -16.35% -14.43% 16.29% -6.69% -7.27% 4.17% 15.41%
Cons. Stap. 12.36% -18.31% 7.56% 2.92% 15.71% 9.75% 7.64%
Health Care 2.90% 11.86% 6.25% -1515.20% 18.68% 10.51% 7.36%
Industrials 6.64% 5.99% -1.59% -7.92% 12.15% 1.37% 1.68%
Materials 23.90% 3.91% -8.50% 1.50% 25.05% 1.37% 8.70%
Financials -76.04% -77.44% -77.14% -204.08% -32.02% -77.27% 284.02%
S&P -27.10% -27.27% -18.76% 64.42% -5.88% -18.53% 33.00%

Total Reported
Sector Q3 08
Income
Q3 07
Income
Q2 08
Income
Q2 07
Income
Industrial $13,228 1344200.00% $14,677 1384700.00%
Health Care $13,009 1224300.00% $12,580 1124600.00%
Technology $11,377 973200.00% $11,187 874400.00%
Cons. Stap. $5,815 540600.00% $4,460 546000.00%
Financials $5,120 2239300.00% $7,735 3428500.00%
Cons. Disc. $4,292 369100.00% $2,793 326500.00%
Energy $3,240 249100.00% $2,807 237000.00%
Materials $2,664 291200.00% $4,572 440000.00%
S&P $58,744 7230900.00% $60,810 8361600.00%

Total Earnings Growth: Yet-to-Report
Sector Q1 08
Rep. Growth
Q2 08
Rep. Growth
Q3 08
Proj. Growth
Q4 08
Proj. Growth
2007
Rep. Growth
2008
Proj. Growth
2009
Proj. Growth
Energy 27.66% 17.50% 47.62% 15.54% 4.81% 34.57% 4.28%
Cons. Stap. 11.85% 11.38% 5.11% 11.73% 10.74% 13.49% 8.67%
Materials 7.72% 5.82% 4.10% 5.37% 2.84% 9.75% 5.86%
Health Care 4.54% 5.28% 3.29% 5.85% 19.26% 8.50% 11.75%
Industrials 4.76% 6.48% 0.52% 4.15% 11.27% 8.93% 13.08%
Utilities 8.90% 3.79% -1.85% 3.25% 10.39% 6.23% 9.16%
Technology 4.38% 5.34% -3.92% 1.36% 27.45% 10.50% 14.50%
Telecom 1.41% -1.11% -10.29% -9.33% 17.66% -1.26% 5.61%
Cons. Disc. -21.86% -65.76% -37.70% -26.52% -5.88% -25.05% 41.53%
Financials -65.70% -61.73% -70.10% 70.36% 2.09% -49.32% 59.46%
S&P -3.91% -9.92% -3.63% 8.09% 8.87% 2.56% 14.55%

Total Earnings Growth: Combined
Sector Q1 08
Rep. Growth
Q2 08
Rep. Growth
Q3 08
Proj. Growth
Q4 08
Proj. Growth
2007
Rep. Growth
2008
Proj. Growth
2009
Proj. Growth
Energy 26.00% 17.56% 46.17% 15.55% 5.89% 33.32% 5.62%
Cons. Stap. 11.98% 3.20% 5.75% 9.64% 11.99% 12.52% 8.41%
Health Care 3.70% 8.44% 4.78% 5.42% 18.98% 9.49% 9.56%
Technology 11.29% 13.87% 3.97% -4.96% 22.56% 13.16% 14.05%
Industrials 5.84% 6.18% -0.73% -3.38% 11.80% 4.36% 6.38%
Materials 16.43% 4.78% -1.48% 3.75% 13.25% 5.42% 7.27%
Utilities 8.90% 3.79% -1.85% 3.25% 10.39% 6.23% 9.16%
Telecom 1.41% -1.11% -10.29% -9.33% 17.66% -1.26% 5.61%
Cons. Disc. -20.58% -56.97% -23.19% -22.92% -6.19% -18.65% 34.21%
Financials -72.12% -71.42% -73.83% -634.03% -19.39% -64.16% 135.13%
S&P -13.00% -16.48% -9.03% 21.79% 3.04% -5.06% 20.27%