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Permian Oil Rig Tally Declines in 6 Successive Weeks

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In its weekly release, Baker Hughes, a GE company  reported a decline in weekly rig count in the United States.

More on the Rig Count

Baker Hughes’ data, issued at the end of every week since 1944, helps energy service providers gauge the overall business environment of the oil and gas industry.

A change in the Houston-based oilfield services player’s rotary rig count affects demand for energy services like drilling, completion and production provided by the likes of Halliburton Company (HAL - Free Report) , Schlumberger Limited (SLB - Free Report) , Diamond Offshore Drilling, Inc (DO - Free Report) and Transocean Ltd. (RIG - Free Report) .

Details

Total US Rig Count Decreases: Rigs engaged in the exploration and production of oil and natural gas in the United States totaled 983 in the week ended May 24, down from the prior-week tally of 987. With this, the tally declined for seven weeks in a row. The current national rig count is also lower than the prior year’s 1059.

The number of onshore rigs, through the week ended May 24, totaled 957, down from 961 in the previous week. However, four rigs operated in inland waters and 22 rigs worked in the offshore plays. The counts of both inland and offshore rigs were in line with the prior-week tally.

US Removes 5 Oil Rigs: Oil rig tally was 797, down from 802 in the week ended May 17. Notably, the tally for oil drilling rigs not only declined for three successive weeks, but also touched the lowest mark since March 2018.

Notably, the current total, far from the peak of 1,609 attained in October 2014, is also lower than 859 a year ago.

Natural Gas Rig Count Increases in US: The natural gas rig count of 186 is higher than the count of 185 for the week ended May 17.

However, the count of rigs exploring the commodity is lower than the prior-year weeks’ tally of 198. Per the latest report, the number of natural gas-directed rigs is 88.4%, below the all-time high of 1,606 in 2008.

Rig Count by Type: The number of vertical drilling rigs totaled 51 units against the previous week’s 48. However, the horizontal/directional rig count (encompassing new drilling technology with the ability to drill and extract gas from dense rock formations also known as shale formations) declined by seven units to 932.

Gulf of Mexico (GoM) Rig Count Flat: The GoM rig count is 22 units, of which 19 were oil-directed. The count was in line with the prior-week tally.

Conclusion

Three oil drilling rigs were removed from each of Permian and Cana Woodford basins. This led to a drop in total rig count operating in the United States. Notably, Permian – the most prolific basin in the United States which employs roughly half of the nation’s total rigs – has seen a decline in oil drilling rigs in the last six consecutive weeks. Investors should also note that the waning oil rig count reflects conservative spending by some of the drillers in the nation.

Importantly, Permian drillers have now become more efficient as they are now deploying lesser rigs to produce more of the commodity. Despite the decline in rig count, in June, the Permian basin will produce 4,173 thousand barrels of oil per day (MBbl/D), up by 56 MBbl/D from May’s production, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration.

Higher production amid favorable crude pricing scenario seems favorable for Permian drillers. Two Permian drillers that investors may consider are Devon Energy Corporation (DVN - Free Report) and Pioneer Natural Resources Company (PXD - Free Report) . Both the stocks carry a Zacks Rank #2 (Buy). You can see the complete list of today’s Zacks #1 Rank stocks here.

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