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Is Macy's Inc. a Great Stock for Value Investors?

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Value investing is easily one of the most popular ways to find great stocks in any market environment. After all, who wouldn’t want to find stocks that are either flying under the radar and are compelling buys, or offer up tantalizing discounts when compared to fair value?

One way to find these companies is by looking at several key metrics and financial ratios, many of which are crucial in the value stock selection process. Let’s put Macy’s Inc. (M - Free Report) stock into this equation and find out if it is a good choice for value-oriented investors right now, or if investors subscribing to this methodology should look elsewhere for top picks:

PE Ratio

A key metric that value investors always look at is the Price to Earnings Ratio, or PE for short. This shows us how much investors are willing to pay for each dollar of earnings in a given stock, and is easily one of the most popular financial ratios in the world. The best use of the PE ratio is to compare the stock’s current PE ratio with: a) where this ratio has been in the past; b) how it compares to the average for the industry/sector; and c) how it compares to the market as a whole.

On this front, Macy’s Inc. has a trailing twelve months PE ratio of 7.7, as you can see in the chart below:

This level actually compares pretty favorably with the market at large, as the PE for the S&P 500 stands at about 20.4. If we focus on the long-term PE trend, Macy’s Inc’s current PE level puts it below its midpoint over the past five years, with the number having fallen rapidly over the past few months.

Further, the stock’s PE also compares favorably with the Zacks classified Retail - Regional Department Stores industry’s trailing twelve months PE ratio, which stands at 38.2. This indicates that the stock is highly undervalued right now, compared to its peers.

We should also point out that Macy’s Inc has a forward PE ratio (price relative to this year’s earnings) of just 6.9, so it is fair to say that a slightly more value-oriented path may be ahead for Macy’s Inc stock in the near term.

P/S Ratio

Another key metric to note is the Price/Sales ratio. This approach compares a given stock’s price to its total sales, where a lower reading is generally considered better. Some people like this metric more than other value-focused ones because it looks at sales, something that is far harder to manipulate with accounting tricks than earnings.

Right now, Macy’s Inc has a P/S ratio of about 2.57. This is a bit lower than the S&P 500 average, which comes in at 2.84 right now. Also, as we can see in the chart below, this is well below the highs for this stock in particular over the past few years.

If anything, M is in the lower end of its range in the time period from a P/S metric, suggesting some level of undervalued trading—at least compared to historical norms.

Broad Value Outlook

In aggregate, M currently has a Zacks Value Style Score of ‘A’, putting it into the top 20% of all stocks we cover from this look. This makes Macy’s Inc a solid choice for value investors, and some of its other key metrics make this pretty clear too.

For example, the PEG ratio for Macy’s Inc is just 0.8, a level that is far lower than the industry average of 1.4. The PEG ratio is a modified PE ratio that takes into account the stock’s earnings growth rate. Clearly, M is a solid choice on the value front from multiple angles.

What About the Stock Overall?

Though Macy’s Inc might be a good choice for value investors, there are plenty of other factors to consider before investing in this name. In particular, it is worth noting that the company has a Growth grade of ‘C’ and a Momentum score of ‘F’. This gives M a Zacks VGM score—or its overarching fundamental grade—of ‘B’. (You can read more about the Zacks Style Scores here >>)

Meanwhile, the company’s recent earnings estimates have been unfavorable. The current quarter has seen no estimates go higher in the past sixty days compared to six lower, while the full year estimate has seen none up and two down in the same time period.

As a result, the current quarter consensus estimate has dropped by 10% in the past two months, while the full year estimate has also decreased by 5.6%. You can see the consensus estimate trend and recent price action for the stock in the chart below:

Macy's Inc Price and Consensus

Macy's Inc Price and Consensus | Macy's Inc Quote

Notably, the stock has a long term expected earnings growth of 8.5% and sports a Zacks Rank #3 (Hold). These mixed expectations indicate that while the stock’s growth story might be good over the long term, analysts have some apprehensions about the stock in the immediate future. Thus, we are looking for in-line performance from the company in the near term.

Bottom Line

Macy’s Inc is an inspired choice for value investors, as it is hard to beat its incredible lineup of statistics on this front. However, with a better industry rank (top 43% out of more than 250 industries) and a Zacks Rank #3, it is hard to get too excited about this company overall. In fact, over the past two years, the Zacks Retail - Regional Department Stores industry has clearly underperformed the broader market, as you can see below:

So, value investors might want to wait for estimates and analyst sentiment to turn around in this name first, but once that happens, this stock could be a compelling pick.

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