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Why Is Marathon Petroleum (MPC) Down 11.8% Since Last Earnings Report?

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A month has gone by since the last earnings report for Marathon Petroleum (MPC - Free Report) . Shares have lost about 11.8% in that time frame, underperforming the S&P 500.

Will the recent negative trend continue leading up to its next earnings release, or is Marathon Petroleum due for a breakout? Before we dive into how investors and analysts have reacted as of late, let's take a quick look at its most recent earnings report in order to get a better handle on the important catalysts.

Marathon Petroleum Q4 Earnings and Revenue Beat Estimates

Marathon Petroleum  reported adjusted earnings per share of $1.56, above the Zacks Consensus Estimate of 85 cents.

The beat was driven by higher-than-expected throughput and refined product sales volume, which helped the ‘Refining & Marketing’ segment income to blow away estimates. Operating income from the unit totaled $912 million, significantly ahead of the Zacks Consensus Estimate of $218 million. Total refined product sales volumes and throughput of 3,750 thousand barrels per day (mbpd) and 3,069 mbpd came ahead of the Zacks Consensus Estimate of 3,619 mbpd and 3,052 mbpd, respectively.

However, the bottom line was 35.3% below the year-earlier quarter's earnings due to weak showing from the Midstream segment.

Marathon Petroleum, which recently announced a 9.4% increase in its quarterly dividend to 58 cents, reported revenues of $31.4 billion that beat the Zacks Consensus Estimate of $29.7 billion but declined 3.6% year over year.

Y/Y Segmental Performance

Refining & Marketing: The Refining & Marketing segment reported operating income of $912 million, slightly lower than $923 million in the year-ago quarter. The decline reflects lower y/y refining margins and throughputs.

Specifically, refining margin of $15.55 per barrel decreased versus $15.70 a year ago. Total refined product sales volumes were 3,750 mbpd, down from the 3,764 mbpd in the year-ago quarter. Moreover, throughput fell from 3,111 mbpd in the year-ago quarter to 3,069 mbpd.Capacity utilization during the quarter was 94%.

Retail: Income from the Retail segment totaled $477 million, down 22.2% from the year-ago period. The Retail segment was dragged down by lower fuel margins, partly offset by higher merchandise sales. In particular, the company's retail fuel margin fell from 32.35 cents per gallon in the fourth quarter of 2018 to 28.65 cents per gallon in the quarter under review. However, same-store merchandise sales were up by 4.7% year over year.

Midstream: Segment profitability was $889 million, same as the fourth quarter of 2018. Earnings were buoyed by strong overall growth across MPLX’s businesses.

Costs, Capex & Balance Sheet

Marathon Petroleum reported expenses of $30.5 billion in fourth-quarter 2019, essentially unchanged from the year-ago quarter.

In the reported quarter, Marathon Petroleum spent $1.8 billion on capital programs (48% on the Midstream segment). As of Dec 31, the company had cash and cash equivalents of $1.5 billion and a total debt of $28.8 billion, with a debt-to-capitalization ratio of 40.6%.

During the fourth quarter, Marathon Petroleum returned $409 million of capital to shareholders.

 

How Have Estimates Been Moving Since Then?

In the past month, investors have witnessed a downward trend in estimates revision. The consensus estimate has shifted -23.6% due to these changes.

VGM Scores

Currently, Marathon Petroleum has a strong Growth Score of A, though it is lagging a bit on the Momentum Score front with a B. Charting a somewhat similar path, the stock was allocated a grade of A on the value side, putting it in the top quintile for this investment strategy.

Overall, the stock has an aggregate VGM Score of A. If you aren't focused on one strategy, this score is the one you should be interested in.

Outlook

Estimates have been broadly trending downward for the stock, and the magnitude of this revision indicates a downward shift. It's no surprise Marathon Petroleum has a Zacks Rank #4 (Sell). We expect a below average return from the stock in the next few months.


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