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Blue Dolphin Stock Surges 63% Despite Sharp Y/Y Earnings Fall in Q1
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Shares of Blue Dolphin Energy Company (BDCO - Free Report) have surged 63.4% since reporting results for the first quarter of 2025. This compares with the S&P 500 index’s 1.7% decline over the same time frame. Over the past month, the stock has gained 6.6% compared with the S&P 500’s 5% rise.
For the quarter ended March 31, 2025, Blue Dolphin reported net income of $2.2 million, or 15 cents per share, plummeting 66% from the $6.6 million, or 44 cents per share, earned in the prior-year period. Revenues from operations also fell 8% to $83.7 million from $91 million in the prior-year quarter. Gross profit dropped 45.7% to $6.1 million from $11.2 million, and consolidated EBITDA decreased 52% to $5.1 million from $10.5 million in the prior-year quarter.
Blue Dolphin Energy Co. Price, Consensus and EPS Surprise
Business Metrics Reveal Weaker Refining Performance
The company’s refining segment generated $82.9 million in revenues, down from $89.9 million in the year-ago quarter, while tolling and terminaling revenues declined to $824,000 from $1.1 million. Refining EBITDA plummeted 52% to $4.9 million from $10.2 million, reflecting narrower refining margins and lower sales volumes.
The tolling and terminaling segment posted a stable EBITDA of $1.2 million compared with $1.18 million in the year-ago period. Corporate and other expenses expanded modestly, leading to an overall EBITDA contraction.
Inventory levels slightly increased to $37.8 million from $35.7 million at the end of 2024, but a $0.3-million impairment charge was recorded in the quarter due to the reduced realizable value of stored products.
CEO Jonathan P. Carroll emphasized the company’s commitment to fundamentals amid a “cloudy and volatile” macroeconomic landscape. He stated that Blue Dolphin is focusing on optimizing operations through targeted maintenance, refining product selection and maintaining cost discipline. This strategic approach aims to preserve and improve refining margins in the face of market headwinds.
Drivers Behind Headline Numbers
The decline in both net income and gross profit can be largely attributed to less favorable refining margins and reduced throughput. The cost of goods sold was at $77.6 million versus $79.8 million in the year-ago period, but the drop in revenues compressed profit margins. General and administrative expenses rose 37.8% year over year to $1.36 million from $983,000, further pressuring operating income.
Interest expenses were $1.46 million, up slightly from $1.37 million a year ago, indicating ongoing debt servicing costs. Notably, the company continued to grapple with debt-related challenges, including default statuses on several secured loans.
Liquidity & Guidance
Blue Dolphin improved its cash position to $2.3 million from $1.1 million at the end of 2024. The working capital deficit narrowed to $14.5 million from $19.1 million, aided by increased cash and accounts receivable from related parties. Management noted their intent to maintain operational stability and continue focusing on margin optimization and cash preservation amid a challenging macro environment.
Other Developments
In the quarter, Blue Dolphin made progress in resolving legacy legal and environmental matters. It completed a $1-million settlement with RLI Corp. related to surety bonds, which had been escalated due to obligations to the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management. The company also finalized a $0.4-million administrative penalty with the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality over alleged waste violations.
Conversely, it still faces several unresolved civil penalties from the Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement, with an aggregate proposed liability of $2.5 million related to decommissioning failures offshore.
These legal and regulatory issues, if not resolved favorably, could pose material risks to liquidity and operational flexibility, especially given the company’s ongoing working capital constraints and high leverage profile.
In sum, while Blue Dolphin’s stock has surged post earnings on market sentiment or speculative interest, the underlying financial results point to a tougher operating environment, marked by margin compression, legal risks and liquidity pressures. The company's performance in the upcoming quarters will likely hinge on its ability to execute its margin-centric strategy while navigating regulatory and financial challenges.
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Blue Dolphin Stock Surges 63% Despite Sharp Y/Y Earnings Fall in Q1
Shares of Blue Dolphin Energy Company (BDCO - Free Report) have surged 63.4% since reporting results for the first quarter of 2025. This compares with the S&P 500 index’s 1.7% decline over the same time frame. Over the past month, the stock has gained 6.6% compared with the S&P 500’s 5% rise.
For the quarter ended March 31, 2025, Blue Dolphin reported net income of $2.2 million, or 15 cents per share, plummeting 66% from the $6.6 million, or 44 cents per share, earned in the prior-year period. Revenues from operations also fell 8% to $83.7 million from $91 million in the prior-year quarter. Gross profit dropped 45.7% to $6.1 million from $11.2 million, and consolidated EBITDA decreased 52% to $5.1 million from $10.5 million in the prior-year quarter.
Blue Dolphin Energy Co. Price, Consensus and EPS Surprise
Blue Dolphin Energy Co. price-consensus-eps-surprise-chart | Blue Dolphin Energy Co. Quote
Business Metrics Reveal Weaker Refining Performance
The company’s refining segment generated $82.9 million in revenues, down from $89.9 million in the year-ago quarter, while tolling and terminaling revenues declined to $824,000 from $1.1 million. Refining EBITDA plummeted 52% to $4.9 million from $10.2 million, reflecting narrower refining margins and lower sales volumes.
The tolling and terminaling segment posted a stable EBITDA of $1.2 million compared with $1.18 million in the year-ago period. Corporate and other expenses expanded modestly, leading to an overall EBITDA contraction.
Inventory levels slightly increased to $37.8 million from $35.7 million at the end of 2024, but a $0.3-million impairment charge was recorded in the quarter due to the reduced realizable value of stored products.
Management Commentary Highlights Operational Focus
CEO Jonathan P. Carroll emphasized the company’s commitment to fundamentals amid a “cloudy and volatile” macroeconomic landscape. He stated that Blue Dolphin is focusing on optimizing operations through targeted maintenance, refining product selection and maintaining cost discipline. This strategic approach aims to preserve and improve refining margins in the face of market headwinds.
Drivers Behind Headline Numbers
The decline in both net income and gross profit can be largely attributed to less favorable refining margins and reduced throughput. The cost of goods sold was at $77.6 million versus $79.8 million in the year-ago period, but the drop in revenues compressed profit margins. General and administrative expenses rose 37.8% year over year to $1.36 million from $983,000, further pressuring operating income.
Interest expenses were $1.46 million, up slightly from $1.37 million a year ago, indicating ongoing debt servicing costs. Notably, the company continued to grapple with debt-related challenges, including default statuses on several secured loans.
Liquidity & Guidance
Blue Dolphin improved its cash position to $2.3 million from $1.1 million at the end of 2024. The working capital deficit narrowed to $14.5 million from $19.1 million, aided by increased cash and accounts receivable from related parties. Management noted their intent to maintain operational stability and continue focusing on margin optimization and cash preservation amid a challenging macro environment.
Other Developments
In the quarter, Blue Dolphin made progress in resolving legacy legal and environmental matters. It completed a $1-million settlement with RLI Corp. related to surety bonds, which had been escalated due to obligations to the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management. The company also finalized a $0.4-million administrative penalty with the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality over alleged waste violations.
Conversely, it still faces several unresolved civil penalties from the Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement, with an aggregate proposed liability of $2.5 million related to decommissioning failures offshore.
These legal and regulatory issues, if not resolved favorably, could pose material risks to liquidity and operational flexibility, especially given the company’s ongoing working capital constraints and high leverage profile.
In sum, while Blue Dolphin’s stock has surged post earnings on market sentiment or speculative interest, the underlying financial results point to a tougher operating environment, marked by margin compression, legal risks and liquidity pressures. The company's performance in the upcoming quarters will likely hinge on its ability to execute its margin-centric strategy while navigating regulatory and financial challenges.