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Petrobras Targets Africa as Key Region for International Growth

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Key Takeaways

  • PBR submitted interest for nine offshore oil blocks in Ivory Coast to lead its expansion in Africa.
  • A cooperation deal with Sonangol aims to fast-track PBR's presence in Angola's offshore sector.
  • PBR seeks new reserves amid flat output, with talks underway to acquire African assets from global majors.

Petrobras (PBR - Free Report) , Brazil’s state-run integrated oil and gas company, has turned its strategic compass toward Africa, citing the continent’s geological synergy with Brazil’s prolific offshore basins. Under the leadership of CEO Magda Chambriard, Petrobras is charting a bold course to expand its international footprint, with key focus areas including Ivory Coast, Angola, Nigeria and Namibia. This pivot signals a transformative chapter for the company as it seeks to leverage deepwater expertise beyond Latin America.

Petrobras Sets Sights on Ivory Coast Offshore Oil Blocks

Petrobras has submitted an announcement of interest for nine offshore oil blocks in Ivory Coast, granting it exclusive rights to negotiate their acquisition. This aggressive move highlights Petrobras’ intent to anchor its Africa expansion in West Africa’s Atlantic margin, a region geologically aligned with Brazil’s own Campos and Santos Basins.

According to Chambriard, “The geographic location of Ivory Coast, on the African Atlantic coast, is of great interest to Petrobras. We have a lot of experience in this region, on this side of the Atlantic, and I believe that we can also achieve important results on the other side of the ocean.” These statements emphasize the technical confidence and geological rationale behind Petrobras’ strategic shift.

Strategic Partnership With Angola’s Sonangol Enhances Regional Positioning

Petrobras has signed a preliminary cooperation agreement with Sonangol, the national oil company of Angola, in addition to its aspirations in Ivory Coast. The partnership aims to explore synergies in offshore exploration, subsea engineering and sustainable energy technologies. This collaboration is expected to facilitate knowledge transfer, shared exploration risk and mutual benefits from Angola’s vast offshore reserves.

Proven reserves and well-established infrastructure from Angola, one of Africa's leading oil producers, could shorten Petrobras' production schedule and lower operating risks. The partnership with Sonangol is a calculated step in cementing Petrobras’ presence in Southern Africa’s oil plays.

Nigeria and Namibia: Emerging Investment Targets

Petrobras’ Africa strategy does not stop with West Africa. Nigeria, Africa’s largest oil producer, remains a key area of interest due to its untapped deepwater blocks and favorable investment reforms in the petroleum sector. Meanwhile, Namibia, though relatively new to the oil scene, has become a hotspot for global exploration following major offshore discoveries by companies like Shell, TotalEnergies and Galp.

By entering Namibia early, Petrobras stands to benefit from first-mover advantages in one of the world’s most promising frontier basins. The region's untapped potential aligns perfectly with Petrobras’ ambition to diversify its reserve base and assert offshore engineering capabilities globally.

Geological Synergy Between Brazil and Africa

The crux of Petrobras’ Africa strategy lies in the geological mirror between South America and West Africa’s continental margins. These regions were once connected in the supercontinent Gondwana, resulting in similar sedimentary structures and hydrocarbon traps. This similarity offers Petrobras a technological and interpretive edge, as its success in Brazil’s offshore pre-salt layers can be replicated in Africa’s basins.

Chambriard reinforced this in her comments: “The correlation between Brazil and Africa is unequivocal, so we need to go to Africa.” This is not merely a geographic expansion but a strategic replication of proven success.

Boosting Reserves Amid Flat Production

Petrobras' first-quarter 2025 crude oil production was comparatively stable at 2.77 million barrels per day, indicating a slight 0.2% decline year over year, despite this optimistic outlook. Crude-specific production declined 1%, due to natural depletion at maturing fields. Nevertheless, the company saw a 5.4% sequential increase, signaling effective short-term management and resilience.

The company’s proven oil and gas reserves rose 500 million barrels in 2024, reaching 11.4 billion barrels, up from 10.9 billion barrels in the previous year. This surge highlights Petrobras' growing urgency to acquire new overseas reserves to ensure sustained long-term growth, as its domestic fields near the end of their productive life.

Negotiations With Exxon, Shell and TotalEnergies

To accelerate its ambitions for Africa, Petrobras is reportedly in talks with global supermajors such as ExxonMobil, Shell and TotalEnergies. These negotiations involve potential acquisitions of stakes in existing oil fields in Africa, a move that would give Petrobras immediate access to production assets, bypassing long exploration timelines.

Petrobras' dual strategy of inorganic reserve replacement and organic exploration aligns with these acquisitions. With these discussions underway, Petrobras could soon acquire high-value assets that complement its technical portfolio and bolster global reserve metrics.

Expansion in Africa: A Strategic Imperative

Petrobras’ African pivot is not a temporary exploration detour, it is a long-term international strategy. The company is positioning itself to be a major player not just in Brazil, but across the Atlantic petroleum frontier. Petrobras is targeting areas with strong resource bases, favorable political environments and high geological promise by concentrating on Ivory Coast, Angola, Nigeria and Namibia.

Additionally, this expansion supports Petrobras' dedication to sustainable growth. The deal with Sonangol includes provisions for cleaner production technologies and low-emission exploration methodologies, ensuring that the company’s ventures in Africa are in line with its environmental standards.

Conclusion: Petrobras Anchors International Growth in Africa’s Offshore Plays

Petrobras’ decisive move to focus on Africa represents a strategic milestone in its international development. Leveraging geological similarities, technical expertise and strong partnerships, the company is well-positioned to unlock value in the Ivory Coast, Angola, Nigeria and Namibia. With exploration and acquisition plans in motion, Petrobras is creating a new growth frontier, one that could redefine its global role in the energy sector over the coming decade.

PBR's Zacks Rank & Key Picks

Currently, PBR has a Zacks Rank #3 (Hold).

Investors interested in the energy sector might look at some better-ranked stocks like Subsea 7 (SUBCY - Free Report) , which sports a Zacks Rank #1 (Strong Buy), Paramount Resources Ltd. (PRMRF - Free Report)   and  RPC, Inc. (RES - Free Report) , each holding a Zacks Rank #2 (Buy) at present. You can see the complete list of today’s Zacks #1 Rank stocks here.

Subsea 7 is valued at $5.4 billion. The company is a global leader in delivering offshore projects and services for the energy industry, specializing in subsea engineering, construction and installation. Headquartered in Luxembourg, Subsea 7 supports both the oil & gas and renewable energy sectors with integrated solutions, including subsea infrastructure, heavy lifting and life-of-field services.

Paramount Resources is valued at $2.08 billion. It is a Calgary-based energy company engaged in the exploration and development of conventional and unconventional petroleum and natural gas reserves across Canada. Paramount Resources’ key assets include significant holdings in the Duvernay, Montney, Muskwa and Besa River formations located in Alberta and northeast British Columbia.

RPC is valued at $1.02 billion. The company provides a wide range of oilfield services and equipment to support the exploration, production and maintenance of oil and gas wells globally. RPC operates through Technical Services—offering pressure pumping, cementing, and well control—and Support Services, which rents tools and provides pipe handling and inspection.

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