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Defense ETFs Soar Amid Rising Global Tensions

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Aerospace and defense ETFs have surged this year amid escalating geopolitical conflicts. In addition to the ongoing wars in the Middle East and Ukraine, tensions between India and Pakistan and threats of a Chinese attack on Taiwan continue to intensify.

Rising global tensions have led to increased defense spending worldwide. In the U.S., defense spending remains one of the few areas with strong bipartisan support. President Trump has proposed a $1 trillion national defense budget for fiscal year 2026—up 13% from FY 2025.

European defense stocks, which have been climbing since the start of the Russia–Ukraine war, have soared in 2025 as many nations ramp up military spending, partly in response to pressure from Trump. While some of this spending will benefit U.S. defense contractors, European firms are likely to be major beneficiaries.

On the commercial side, global air traffic continues to grow. A rising middle class in emerging economies and increasing incomes are expected to be key drivers of future air travel demand.

The iShares U.S. Aerospace & Defense ETF (ITA - Free Report) is a market-cap-weighted ETF. Its top holdings include GE Aerospace (GE - Free Report) , RTX Corporation (RTX - Free Report) , and Boeing (BA - Free Report) .

The SPDR S&P Aerospace & Defense ETF (XAR - Free Report) follows an equal-weighted index, while the Invesco Aerospace & Defense Portfolio (PPA - Free Report) tracks a modified market-cap-weighted index of companies involved in defense, military, homeland security, and space industries.

The Select STOXX Europe Aerospace & Defense ETF (EUAD - Free Report) , which holds European aerospace and defense stocks, is the best performer in the group with a 65% gain year to date.

The Global X Defense Tech ETF (SHLD - Free Report) focuses on companies in the industrials, cybersecurity, AI, and drone systems sectors that serve the defense industry.

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