We use cookies to understand how you use our site and to improve your experience.
This includes personalizing content and advertising.
By pressing "Accept All" or closing out of this banner, you consent to the use of all cookies and similar technologies and the sharing of information they collect with third parties.
You can reject marketing cookies by pressing "Deny Optional," but we still use essential, performance, and functional cookies.
In addition, whether you "Accept All," Deny Optional," click the X or otherwise continue to use the site, you accept our Privacy Policy and Terms of Service, revised from time to time.
You are being directed to ZacksTrade, a division of LBMZ Securities and licensed broker-dealer. ZacksTrade and Zacks.com are separate companies. The web link between the two companies is not a solicitation or offer to invest in a particular security or type of security. ZacksTrade does not endorse or adopt any particular investment strategy, any analyst opinion/rating/report or any approach to evaluating individual securities.
If you wish to go to ZacksTrade, click OK. If you do not, click Cancel.
Can Merck's New Drugs & Pipeline Ease Keytruda LOE Concerns?
Read MoreHide Full Article
Key Takeaways
MRK faces 2028 LOE for Keytruda, which generated $31.7B in 2025, around 55% of pharmaceutical sales.
Merck sees $70B in potential non-risk-adjusted commercial opportunities from its pipeline by the mid-2030s.
New drugs like Capvaxive posted $759M & Winrevair posted $1.4B sales in 2025 while supporting growth.
Merck (MRK - Free Report) is focusing on driving long-term growth through the newer products and a promising set of pipelines as its blockbuster PD-1 inhibitor, Keytruda, approaches patent expiration in 2028.
Keytruda, approved for several types of cancer, alone accounts for around 55% of the company’s pharmaceutical sales. The drug has played a key role in driving Merck’s steady revenue growth over the past few years. Keytruda recorded sales of $31.7 billion in 2025, up 7% year over year.
Though Keytruda intravenous is set to face loss of exclusivity in 2028, its sales are expected to stay strong until then. Management expects Keytruda to achieve peak sales of $35 billion by 2028 before it loses exclusivity.
On the fourth-quarter 2025 conference call, Merck said that it projects more than $70 billion in potential non-risk-adjusted commercial opportunities from the current pipeline by the mid-2030s. Per management, this figure ($70 billion) is more than twice the prior peak consensus sales estimate of $35 billion for Keytruda in 2028 and represents a $20 billion increase from what the company had expected just a year ago.
Building on this optimism, Merck is pinning hopes on its new products and key pipeline progress to deliver sustainable growth in the post-Keytruda LOE period.
MRK’s phase III pipeline has almost tripled since 2021, supported by in-house pipeline progress as well as the addition of candidates through mergers and acquisitions (M&A) deals. Some key new products with blockbuster potential are its 21-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine, Capvaxive, and pulmonary arterial hypertension drug, Winrevair.
Capvaxive recorded sales of $759 million and Winrevair generated sales of $1.4 billion in 2025. Both products have witnessed a strong launch and have the potential to generate significant revenues over the long term.
MRK’s RSV antibody, Enflonsia (clesrovimab), was approved in the United States in June 2025, while it is under review in the European Union. A fixed-dose combination of doravirine and islatravir for the treatment of HIV is under review in the United States, with an FDA decision expected in April next month.
Merck has other promising candidates in its late-stage pipeline, such as enlicitide decanoate/MK-0616, an oral PCSK9 inhibitor for hypercholesterolemia, tulisokibart, a TL1A inhibitor for ulcerative colitis and Daiichi-Sankyo-partnered antibody-drug conjugates.
MRK has also made substantial investments in strategic M&A deals in recent times to build a more durable long-term portfolio.
Given the improving long-term outlook, Merck’s newer products and strong pipeline progress have boosted confidence that it may be able to sustain growth even after Keytruda loses exclusivity, while continuing to keep competition in check.
PD-L1 Inhibitors Competing With Keytruda
Keytruda faces competition from other PD-L1 inhibitors, including Bristol Myers’ (BMY - Free Report) Opdivo, Roche’s (RHHBY - Free Report) Tecentriq and AstraZeneca’s (AZN - Free Report) Imfinzi.
BMY’s Opdivo, like Keytruda, is approved across multiple cancer types, including lung, melanoma and kidney cancers. Bristol Myers recorded $10.05 billion in Opdivo sales in 2025, up 8% year over year.
Tecentriq is Roche’s leading immuno-oncology drug approved for multiple cancer indications. RHHBY recorded CHF 3.56 billion in Tecentriq sales in 2025, up 3% year over year.
AZN’s Imfinzi generated sales of $6.06 billion in 2025, up 28%, driven by demand growth in bladder and liver cancer indications. Imfinzi has strategically expanded its use across multiple cancer indications, strengthening AstraZeneca’s oncology portfolio.
MRK's Price Performance, Valuation and Estimates
Year to date, shares of Merck have increased 9.9% against the industry’s 0.6% decline. The stock has also outperformed the sector and the S&P 500 during the same time frame, as seen in the chart below.
Image Source: Zacks Investment Research
From a valuation standpoint, Merck is trading at a premium compared with the industry. Going by the price/earnings ratio, the company’s shares currently trade at 18.13 forward earnings, higher than 17.58 for the industry and its 5-year mean of 12.57.
Image Source: Zacks Investment Research
The Zacks Consensus Estimate for 2026 earnings per share has decreased from $5.54 to $5.47, while the same for 2027 has declined from $9.98 to $9.89 over the past 30 days.
Image: Bigstock
Can Merck's New Drugs & Pipeline Ease Keytruda LOE Concerns?
Key Takeaways
Merck (MRK - Free Report) is focusing on driving long-term growth through the newer products and a promising set of pipelines as its blockbuster PD-1 inhibitor, Keytruda, approaches patent expiration in 2028.
Keytruda, approved for several types of cancer, alone accounts for around 55% of the company’s pharmaceutical sales. The drug has played a key role in driving Merck’s steady revenue growth over the past few years. Keytruda recorded sales of $31.7 billion in 2025, up 7% year over year.
Though Keytruda intravenous is set to face loss of exclusivity in 2028, its sales are expected to stay strong until then. Management expects Keytruda to achieve peak sales of $35 billion by 2028 before it loses exclusivity.
On the fourth-quarter 2025 conference call, Merck said that it projects more than $70 billion in potential non-risk-adjusted commercial opportunities from the current pipeline by the mid-2030s. Per management, this figure ($70 billion) is more than twice the prior peak consensus sales estimate of $35 billion for Keytruda in 2028 and represents a $20 billion increase from what the company had expected just a year ago.
Building on this optimism, Merck is pinning hopes on its new products and key pipeline progress to deliver sustainable growth in the post-Keytruda LOE period.
MRK’s phase III pipeline has almost tripled since 2021, supported by in-house pipeline progress as well as the addition of candidates through mergers and acquisitions (M&A) deals. Some key new products with blockbuster potential are its 21-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine, Capvaxive, and pulmonary arterial hypertension drug, Winrevair.
Capvaxive recorded sales of $759 million and Winrevair generated sales of $1.4 billion in 2025. Both products have witnessed a strong launch and have the potential to generate significant revenues over the long term.
MRK’s RSV antibody, Enflonsia (clesrovimab), was approved in the United States in June 2025, while it is under review in the European Union. A fixed-dose combination of doravirine and islatravir for the treatment of HIV is under review in the United States, with an FDA decision expected in April next month.
Merck has other promising candidates in its late-stage pipeline, such as enlicitide decanoate/MK-0616, an oral PCSK9 inhibitor for hypercholesterolemia, tulisokibart, a TL1A inhibitor for ulcerative colitis and Daiichi-Sankyo-partnered antibody-drug conjugates.
MRK has also made substantial investments in strategic M&A deals in recent times to build a more durable long-term portfolio.
Given the improving long-term outlook, Merck’s newer products and strong pipeline progress have boosted confidence that it may be able to sustain growth even after Keytruda loses exclusivity, while continuing to keep competition in check.
PD-L1 Inhibitors Competing With Keytruda
Keytruda faces competition from other PD-L1 inhibitors, including Bristol Myers’ (BMY - Free Report) Opdivo, Roche’s (RHHBY - Free Report) Tecentriq and AstraZeneca’s (AZN - Free Report) Imfinzi.
BMY’s Opdivo, like Keytruda, is approved across multiple cancer types, including lung, melanoma and kidney cancers. Bristol Myers recorded $10.05 billion in Opdivo sales in 2025, up 8% year over year.
Tecentriq is Roche’s leading immuno-oncology drug approved for multiple cancer indications. RHHBY recorded CHF 3.56 billion in Tecentriq sales in 2025, up 3% year over year.
AZN’s Imfinzi generated sales of $6.06 billion in 2025, up 28%, driven by demand growth in bladder and liver cancer indications. Imfinzi has strategically expanded its use across multiple cancer indications, strengthening AstraZeneca’s oncology portfolio.
MRK's Price Performance, Valuation and Estimates
Year to date, shares of Merck have increased 9.9% against the industry’s 0.6% decline. The stock has also outperformed the sector and the S&P 500 during the same time frame, as seen in the chart below.
Image Source: Zacks Investment Research
From a valuation standpoint, Merck is trading at a premium compared with the industry. Going by the price/earnings ratio, the company’s shares currently trade at 18.13 forward earnings, higher than 17.58 for the industry and its 5-year mean of 12.57.
Image Source: Zacks Investment Research
The Zacks Consensus Estimate for 2026 earnings per share has decreased from $5.54 to $5.47, while the same for 2027 has declined from $9.98 to $9.89 over the past 30 days.
Image Source: Zacks Investment Research
MRK’s Zacks Rank
Merck currently has a Zacks Rank #4 (Sell).
You can see the complete list of today’s Zacks #1 Rank (Strong Buy) stocks here.