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AAOI's Optical Networking Demand Rise: Can It Beat LITE and COHR?

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Key Takeaways

  • Applied Optoelectronics' data center revenues surged 140.4% year over year to $107.7 million.
  • AAOI expects 800G and 1.6T demand to exceed production capacity through mid-2027.
  • AAOI plans to boost monthly 800G and 1.6T capacity above 650,000 units by year-end 2026.

Applied Optoelectronics (AAOI - Free Report) is benefiting from accelerating optical networking demand, driven by artificial intelligence (AI) infrastructure investments and hyperscale data center upgrades. The company is seeing robust demand for 800G and 1.6T transceivers, putting it in direct competition with optical networking leaders Lumentum (LITE - Free Report) and Coherent (COHR - Free Report) .

AAOI’s data center revenues surged 140.4% year over year to $107.7 million in second-quarter 2026. Revenues from 400G products increased more than fourfold, while 800G revenues climbed more than tenfold. Forecast demand for 800G and 1.6T products is expected to exceed production capacity through mid-2027.

The company is aggressively expanding manufacturing to capture this demand. Monthly 800G and 1.6T capacity is expected to rise from nearly 200,000 units currently to more than 650,000 units by the end of 2026 and above 930,000 units by the end of 2027.

Compared to competitors like Lumentum and Coherent, AAOI’s in-house laser manufacturing and rapid scaling of production capacity provide a strategic edge. The company’s ability to internally produce high-power lasers helps mitigate industry-wide component shortages, allowing it to meet customer demand more reliably. While Lumentum and Coherent are also major players, AAOI’s focus on U.S. manufacturing and its dual growth strategy across data center and CATV markets enhance its appeal, especially as potential U.S. restrictions on Chinese transceivers could further boost domestic demand.

AAOI’s rapid capacity expansion, rising 800G/1.6T adoption and strong laser technology position the company to capture a larger share of AI-driven optical networking demand. For the third quarter of 2026, Applied Optoelectronics expects revenues between $255 million and $290 million.

How Competitors Fare Against AAOI

Applied Optoelectronics is facing stiff competition from Lumentum and Coherent in the optical networking market.

Lumentum is benefiting from strong demand for its optical components and systems, driven by the industry shift to AI workloads and increased data center connectivity. Key growth drivers include record shipments of 800G and next-generation 1.6T cloud transceivers, strong momentum in pump and EML laser sales, and successful ramp-up of new technologies like near-packaged optics and co-packaged optics.

Coherent is benefiting from the strong demand in AI data center and communications markets, leading to record revenues and accelerated growth. Key drivers included strong customer bookings, expansion of production capacity, especially in 6-inch indium phosphide output, and the ramp-up of new products like advanced transceivers and optical circuit switching systems.

AAOI’s Share Price Performance, Valuation, and Estimates

Applied Optoelectronics shares have skyrocketed 196.3% year to date, outperforming the Zacks Computer & Technology sector’s 18% rise and the Zacks Electronics - Semiconductors increase of 34.3%.

AAOI Stock’s Performance

Zacks Investment Research
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Applied Optoelectronics shares are currently overvalued, as suggested by its Value Score of F. AAOI stock is trading at a premium with a trailing 12-month Price/Sales of 14.14X compared with the Computer & Technology industry’s 8.36X.

AAOI’s Valuation

Zacks Investment Research
Image Source: Zacks Investment Research

The Zacks Consensus Estimate for 2026 earnings is pegged at 79 cents per share, which has been unchanged over the past 30 days. This suggests 402.53% year-over-year growth.

AAOI’s Zacks Rank

Applied Optoelectronics currently carries a Zacks Rank #3 (Hold). You can see the complete list of today’s Zacks #1 Rank (Strong Buy) stocks here

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