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Can the Formation of Equatys Help Revive Viasat's Growth Momentum?

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Key Takeaways

  • Equatys could open new D2D revenue streams and expand VSAT beyond traditional satellite connectivity.
  • Equatys targets 3GPP-compliant D2D using L- and S-band spectrum and access to more than 100 MHz.
  • Shared multi-tenant infrastructure could lower Viasat's capital burden by spreading deployment costs.

Viasat, Inc. (VSAT - Free Report) is aiming to strengthen its position in the rapidly evolving satellite communications market through Equatys, the global Direct-to-Device (D2D) infrastructure venture it is forming with UAE-based Space42.

Equatys Opens a Large D2D Opportunity for Viasat

Equatys is being designed as an independent, neutral and multi-participant satellite infrastructure platform for D2D and other advanced mobile satellite services. The network is expected to use 3GPP-compliant non-terrestrial network (NTN) technology, allowing ordinary smartphones and IoT devices to connect with satellites when terrestrial cellular networks are unavailable.

This gives Viasat exposure to a potentially much broader user base than traditional satellite communications, which historically depended on specialized terminals and equipment. Viasat also expects opportunities beyond the consumer D2D market. The company sees next-generation mobile satellite services supporting aviation and maritime safety, autonomous vehicles, enterprise applications and national-security missions. This diversification could reduce its dependence on slower-growing businesses such as residential fixed broadband while creating multiple avenues for monetizing its satellite and networking expertise.

Spectrum Assets Could Provide a Competitive Edge

Equatys' spectrum position is another key positive. The planned platform is expected to operate initially across globally harmonized L- and S-band mobile satellite spectrum and is designed to access more than 100 MHz of coordinated spectrum across a large number of international markets.

Spectrum availability is particularly important in D2D because capacity, regulatory approval and geographic coverage can determine the scalability of a satellite-to-smartphone service. Viasat brings significant mobile satellite expertise to Equatys following its acquisition of Inmarsat, including spectrum rights, global market access and experience in safety-critical aviation and maritime communications. Combining these assets with Space42's spectrum and infrastructure could enhance Equatys' ability to offer mobile network operators a scalable alternative to building independent satellite networks.

Shared Infrastructure Model Could Improve Capital Efficiency

Instead of each satellite operator building separate space and ground networks, Equatys plans to create shared, multi-tenant infrastructure that can be used by multiple licensed operators. The model is conceptually similar to terrestrial tower companies, where infrastructure costs are distributed across several customers.

This could materially reduce the capital required to participate in the global D2D opportunity. Capital efficiency remains a critical consideration for Viasat, given the investment requirements associated with satellite construction, launches and network development. Management has been focused on lowering capital intensity while strengthening the balance sheet. Equatys could support these objectives by enabling Viasat to pursue a potentially large new market without shouldering the entire infrastructure burden itself. Additional strategic and financial participants could further spread deployment costs as the network expands.

Price Performance

Viasat has surged 125.7% over the past year compared with the industry’s growth of 23.4%. It has outperformed its peers like AST SpaceMobile, Inc. (ASTS - Free Report) and Comtech Telecommunications Corp. (CMTL - Free Report) over this period. While ASTS has soared 46.1%, Comtech plunged 37.8%. 

One-Year VSAT Stock Price Performance

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Stiff Competition Hurt VSAT

Despite inherent growth potential, Viasat continues to operate in highly competitive satellite communications markets. Management acknowledged increasing competition across legacy commercial broadband and aviation connectivity markets, where pricing pressure and customer transitions to competing providers could moderate future growth despite expanding network capacity.

While aviation and government services are growing, residential fixed broadband and portions of the maritime business remain under pressure. Successful satellite deployment does not automatically translate into financial returns. The investment case still depends on timely commercial service launches, customer adoption, utilization of additional capacity and the ability to convert technological advantages into sustained revenue growth and improved returns.

The Road Ahead

Viasat’s improving business mix, expanding defense opportunities and progress with its next-generation satellite network support its long-term growth prospects. The recent entry of ViaSat-3 F3 into commercial service across the Asia-Pacific should also expand capacity and strengthen Viasat’s growth opportunities in aviation, maritime and government connectivity markets.

The formation of Equatys could emerge as a key growth catalyst by opening new revenue streams, improving capital efficiency and expanding its addressable market beyond traditional satellite connectivity services. However, leverage remains substantial, capital spending is elevated and weakness in fixed broadband and certain legacy businesses continues to weigh on overall growth. 

Therefore, existing investors may prefer to hold VSAT stock, while prospective buyers could wait for a more attractive entry point or clearer evidence that ViaSat-3 deployments, defense momentum and deleveraging are translating into sustained earnings growth. 

Viasat currently carries a Zacks Rank #3 (Hold). You can see the complete list of today’s Zacks #1 Rank (Strong Buy) stocks here.

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