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Handicapping the Q1 Earnings Season

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The Q1 earnings season has gotten underway with earnings reports from 17 S&P 500 members already out. All of these initial Q1 earnings reports are from companies that have their fiscal quarters ending in February, which form part of our Q1 earnings tally. The results thus far are tracking better than what we have been seeing from this same group of 17 index members, but it’s premature to draw any firm conclusions from the unrepresentative sample at this stage.

The chart below shows the weekly reporting calendar for the S&P 500 index, with this week bringing in results from 6 index members. As you can see, we are about two weeks away from a real ramp up in the reporting cycle.

 

 

 

This Week’s Key Reports include:

Acuity Brands (AYI - Free Report) – Acuity Brands, the maker and distributor of lighting fixtures, reports results before the market’s open on Tuesday, April 4th, with the company expected to earn $1.70 per share on $825 million in revenues. Acuity shares have struggled lately, with the stock losing ground following each of the last two quarterly earnings releases. Estimates have been coming down in the run up the Q1 earnings release, with the current $1.70 per share estimate down from $1.99 per share three months ago. The stock is down -11.4% in the year-to-date period, underperforming the Zacks Construction sector (up +7.8%) and the S&P 500 index (up +5.7%).

Monsanto – Monsanto reports results before the market’s open on Wednesday, April 5th, with company expected to earn $2.76 per share on $4.82 billion in revenues, up +14.1% and +6.3% from the year-earlier period, respectively. The stock has been a strong performer lately, up +8% this year on a steadily improving earnings outlook, outperforming the Zacks Basic Materials sector (up +7.1%) and the S&P 500 Index (+5.7%) in the same time period. The stock was up following positive surprises in each of the last three quarters. The revisions trend has been positive, with the current $2.76 per share EPS estimate for Q1 up +10.8% over the last three months.

Constellation Brands (STZ - Free Report) – Spirits maker Constellation Brands reports results on Thursday, April 6th. The company is expected to earn $1.37 per share on $1.59 billion in revenues, up +14.9% and +2.8% from the year-earlier period, respectively. The stock was down following the last earnings release when it beat on the top- and bottom-lines, but guided lower. Year to date, the stock is up +6.1% vs. +7% gain for the Zacks Consumer Staples sector.

Other notable reports this week include Walgreens-Boots (WBA - Free Report) on Wednesday, CarMax (KMX - Free Report) on Thursday and Schnitzer Steel on Thursday.

Expectations for Q1

Total Q1 earnings are expected to be up +6.5% from the same period last year on +6.4% higher revenues. This would follow +7.4% earnings growth in 2016 Q4 on +4.7%, the highest growth pace in all most two years.

Estimates for Q1 have come down as the quarter has unfolded, with the current +6.5% growth down from +10.4% at the end of December. The chart below shows how Q1 earnings growth expectations have evolved over the last three months.

Please note that while Q1 estimates have followed well traversed path that we have been seeing consistently over the last few years, the magnitude of negative revisions compares favorably to other periods, particularly in the first half of last year and all of 2015. In other words, Q1 estimates have come down, but they haven’t come down by as much.

The table below shows the summary picture for Q1, contrasted with what was actually achieved in Q4.

Please note that the Q1 earnings season would follow the strong showing on the earnings front in the preceding reporting cycle. Not only did 2016 Q4 growth reach the highest in two years, but total earnings for the quarter also reached a new quarterly record. The strong Q4 performance came after the first positive earnings growth in 2016 Q3, having declined in each of the preceding 5 quarters, as the chart below of year-over-year earnings growth for the S&P 500 index shows.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expectations Beyond Q1

The chart below shows the Q1 earnings growth contrasted with what is expected in the following three quarters and actual results in the preceding 5 quarters. As you can see in the chart below, the growth pace is expected to ramp up in 2017.

 

The market is reflecting this improved earnings backdrop as the chart below of the S&P 500 relative to forward 12-month Zacks Consensus estimates shows.

Please note that the earnings backdrop has not changed in any meaningful way since the November elections, notwithstanding the market’s strong gains since then. The only exception to this comment is the Finance sector whose earnings outlook has improved as a result of the uptrend in interest rates since November 8th. It is reasonable to expect that earnings estimates will move favorably once the new administration’s growth-friendly policies get enacted. For now, however, estimates are following the long-established trend of coming down.  

Note: Sheraz Mian manages the Zacks equity research department. He is an acknowledged earnings expert whose commentaries and analyses appear on Zacks.com and in the print and electronic media. His weekly earnings related articles include Earnings Trends and Earnings Preview. He manages the Zacks Top 10 and Focus List portfolios and writes the Weekly Market Analysis article for Zacks Premium subscribers.

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Here is a list of 23 companies including 6 S&P 500 members reporting this week.

 

Company Ticker Current Qtr Year-Ago Qtr Last EPS Surprise % Report Day Time
ASCENDIS PHARMAASND-0.64-0.99.84%MondayAMC
ACUITY BRANDSAYI1.71.7-8.74%TuesdayBTO
CONNS INCCONN-0.110.1157.89%TuesdayBTO
INTL SPEEDWAYISCA0.480.44-7.69%TuesdayBTO
LANDEC CORPLNDC0.180.01-16.67%TuesdayAMC
SCHULMAN(A) INCSHLM0.30.314.26%TuesdayAMC
MONSANTO CO-NEWMON2.762.42800.00%WednesdayBTO
WALGREENS BAIWBA1.361.310.92%WednesdayBTO
GREENBRIER COSGBX0.841.41-5.95%WednesdayBTO
BED BATH&BEYONDBBBY1.771.85-15.00%WednesdayAMC
8POINT3 ENERGYCAFD-0.180.27-9.52%WednesdayAMC
RESOURCES CNCTNRECN0.140.16-5.26%WednesdayAMC
YUM CHINA HLDGSYUMC0.35N/A41.67%WednesdayAMC
MITCHAM INDSMIND-0.41-0.63-63.16%WednesdayAMC
CARMAX GP (CC)KMX0.790.741.41%ThursdayBTO
CONSTELLATN BRDSTZ1.371.1913.95%ThursdayBTO
RPM INTL INCRPM0.110.14-13.33%ThursdayBTO
MSC INDL DIRECTMSM0.90.82.15%ThursdayBTO
LAMB WESTON HLDLW0.54N/A14.55%ThursdayBTO
FREDS INCFRED-0.190.07-58.82%ThursdayBTO
SCHNITZER STEELSCHN0.36-0.2525.00%ThursdayBTO
WD 40 COWDFC0.90.94-5.75%ThursdayAMC
PRICESMART INCPSMT0.860.855.13%ThursdayAMC